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  • GRAMMAR B1 – INTERMEDIATE
CoursesGrammarGRAMMAR B1 – INTERMEDIATE
  • GRAMMAR B1 - INTERMEDIATE 6

    • Lecture1.1
      Conditionals 1 and 2
    • Lecture1.2
      The Passive voice
    • Lecture1.3
      The Past perfect
    • Lecture1.4
      Used to
    • Lecture1.5
      The Comparative and the Superlative
    • Lecture1.6
      The Reported speech

    The Past perfect

    We use the Past perfect to talk about an action taking place before another action in the past.

                           Past perfect                        →                                          Past simple                       →                                   Present

    How to make the Past perfect:

    Affirmative

    Person + had + Past participle.

    She had thought a lot about it.

    Negative

    Person + hadn’t + Past participle.

    She hadn’t made a decision.

    Interrogative

    Had + Person + Past participle?

    Had she talked to someone before?


    Examples:

    When my sister arrived home:

    I had done my homework – I hadn’t done any exercise

    I had finish dinner – I hadn’t cooked for tomorrow

    I had taken a bath – I hadn’t straightened my hair

    I wondered:

    Had she driven home?

    Had she brought a present for me?

    Had she had a good day at work?

     

     

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